⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Katyn Forest Massacre Essay
Roosevelt understood this. By Julyoverteachers, priests, landowners, lawyers, retired military men, political and social activists had become victims of Intelligenzaktion. The full story is worth telling. Poor Poles! The verdict is expected to be announced Katyn Forest Massacre Essay the end of Katyn Forest Massacre Essay, How Does Geographic Location Affect Ancient Civilization Towarzystwo Historyczne. No comment by Roosevelt on the O'Malley report has been found.
Putin and Tusk remember Poland's Katyn massacre
Other bodies may have remained buried in other mounds, but the Germans had no time to dig up the whole forest. Instead they called in the International Red Cross and representatives of various neutral countries to examine their findings. They also brought in groups of Allied prisoners of war, including Americans, from prison camps in Germany to view the graves in the Katyn Forest.
They gave these international inspectors complete freedom to examine the exhumed bodies, permitted doctors among them to conduct autopsies, even allowed them to dig up other bodies from one of the mounds which had not been completely excavated. The Germans asked only that the inspectors report back truthfully to their own governments about their observations. And in fact, most of them did. What they reported was that the bodies were those of Polish military officers, along with a number of civilian cultural leaders, business leaders, and intellectuals — scientists, writers, and poets — who had been in the portion of Poland occupied by the Soviet Union in September All of the bodies unearthed in the Katyn Forest were of Polish leaders who had been confined at one of these camps: Starobelsk.
The theory was that the leaders were bourgeois oppressors of the working class and deserved to die. As egalitarians the communists did not regard the Polish officers and intellectuals as inherently better or more valuable human material than the average Polish criminal or bum; the officers had simply used their class advantage to gain a better life-style for themselves. As a practical matter, however, killing all the leaders and potential leaders of a conquered people made them easier to govern. In the case of the Poles there was a bit of a diplomatic problem, though. The Poles supported the war Britain and France had declared against Germany, purportedly on their behalf, because they viewed that as their one hope for getting back at least the western part of their country.
They were not happy about the Russians taking the eastern part of Poland, but the Russians at least were fellow Slavs. The thing to do was get rid of the Germans first and then worry about the Russians. This Polish strategy suited Stalin fine. But it made it desirable for him to avoid alienating the Poles any more than necessary. When Polish exiles asked about their imprisoned leaders in late and early , the Soviet government promised that they would be released shortly. Meanwhile, the decision had been made to kill all of them.
And so in April the Polish leaders were taken from the three camps where they had been imprisoned, trucked off to various liquidation sites, and murdered. After the war some of the NKVD executioners were interviewed in Israel and described how they had carried out the killings. Each Polish prisoner had his hands bound behind his back and then was dragged to the edge of a pit. There he was held by two NKVD men while a third fired a pistol bullet into the back of his head. Some of the officers had their coats pulled over their heads to keep them from seeing what was happening before they were shot. Some struggled and were bayoneted by NKVD guards before being shot and thrown into the pit. When all of the officers from Starobelsk had been killed, some 4, of them, the Katyn Forest burial pits were covered with dirt and pine trees were planted on them.
The locations of the mass graves of the prisoners from the camps at Kozelsk and Ostashkov remain unknown, but none of the 15, Polish officers and intellectuals rounded up by the NKVD in September was seen alive after April The Red Cross representatives and the Allied prisoners the Germans brought in to examine the mass graves in the Katyn Forest understood after their examination not only who had been killed; they also understood who had killed them. This was apparent not only from the medical estimates of the length of time the bodies had been buried, but also from documentary evidence on the bodies.
Diaries, news clippings, letters, and other personal papers removed from the clothing of the victims all told the same story: the latest dates on any of these papers were from mid-April The Polish leaders had been killed in April , when they were prisoners of the Soviet Union and when the Katyn region was under Soviet control. And this is what they reported back to their governments. So what do you think happened? Did the British government, which had gone to war against Germany under the pretext of defending Poland, decide that it had made a mistake?
Did anyone condemn the Soviet Union for this act of genocide against the Poles? Of course not! The Allied governments ordered their people who had inspected the Katyn site to keep their mouths shut, and the Jewish media immediately began announcing that the Germans had done it. A mass murder of Polish officers and intellectuals by the Nazis had been discovered in the Katyn Forest, the New York Times and the rest of the Jewish media shrieked. Poor Poles! Wicked Germans!
The war must go on to free the poor Poles and punish the wicked Germans. And the war did go on, killing millions of more Germans, Britons, Americans, and other Europeans. And the Germans were indeed punished. The Poles, of course, were not freed. Instead they were turned over to the Reds, who had butchered their leaders in the Katyn Forest, and made to suffer under communist rule for half a century. The war went on after the German discovery of the mass graves in the Katyn Forest, because its purpose from the beginning was not to free Poland but to destroy Germany, which had dared to free itself from the Jews.
Roosevelt understood this. Churchill understood this. And what is politically expedient has been what the Jewish media bosses have decided. Nowadays, of course, the truth about the Katyn murders is generally accepted by historians everywhere. You can go into almost any large library and read about it and even see the gruesome photographs that the Germans took of the Polish bodies they dug up. One of several authoritative books on the subject is J.
None of this is publicized a la Steven Spielberg for the illumination of American television audiences, of course. The word had gotten back to the Polish prisoners in German camps from the Poles the Germans had taken to examine the graves. After the war, when these Polish prisoners were freed, the word spread to other Poles. They knew that it was the communists, not the Nazis, who had murdered their leaders, who had beheaded their nation. And they knew who was behind communism — from the Jew, Karl Marx, who started the whole business, to the Jewish commissars in Soviet-occupied Poland.
They knew who had welcomed their Soviet conquerors and then collaborated with those conquerors. And so it is hardly surprising that in and a few Polish patriots organized lynchings of Jews in Poland, before the Reds had a chance to clamp down and suppress any further expressions of anti-communist or anti-Jewish feeling. On 5 March , Stalin approved, together with Voroshilov, Mikoyan and Molotov, a proposal from Beria that lead to the assassination of 21, Poles. Despite claims by the Poles, the Soviet Union blamed Nazi Germany for the mass murders and attempted to hide its involvement, going as far as to ban all mention of the Katyn massacre in the USSR. A number of earlier mass graves of victims of the Soviet system have also been found there, because Katyn Forest had long been used as an execution site for Soviet citizens.
The NKVD resolved to execute prisoners of war and "members of various counter-revolutionary organisations, former landowners, factory owners, former Polish officers, officials and escapees". On April 10, around The delegation heading to commemorate the Massacre of Katyn consisted of 96 people, including 7 members of crew. None survived. The speech was to honour the victims, highlight the significance of the massacres in the context of postwar communist political history, as well as stress the need for Russo - Polish relations to focus on reconciliation. Although the speech was never delivered, it has been published with a narration in the original Polish [6] and a translation has also been made available in English.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Redirected from Katyn Forest. Place in Smolensk Oblast, Russia. Katyn war cemetery. Location of Katyn. Main articles: Katyn massacre and Katyn war cemetery.
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